The Supreme Court on Friday eliminated the
constitutional
right to obtain an abortion, casting aside
49 years of precedent that began with Roe v. Wade.
The decision by Justice Samuel Alito will set off a
seismic shift in reproductive rights across the United
States. It will allow states to ban abortion, and experts
expect about half the states to do so.
In one of the most anticipated rulings in decades,
the court overturned Roe, which first declared a
constitutional right to abortion in 1973, and Planned
Parenthood v. Casey, which re-affirmed that right in
1992. […]
The vote to overturn Roe was 5-4. Justices Clarence
Thomas, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy
Coney Barrett joined Alito's opinion. Chief Justice
John Roberts did not join the opinion. He agreed with
the majority that the Mississippi abortion restriction
at issue in the case should be upheld, but in a separate opinion, he argued that the court should not have
overturned Roe.
The court's three liberals – Justices Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan – filed a joint
dissent. They called the majority opinion a violation of
women's autonomy and said it would harm the court's
legitimacy and jeopardize other constitutional rights.