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Unit 15
Book Club

A Little Princess

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A Little Princess

A Little Princess tells the story of Sara Crewe, a young girl who is sent to an all-girls boarding school in London while her father, a wealthy English widower, is stationed in India with the British Army. At the school, Sara's life changes dramatically when her father passes away, and she is left destitute. Despite the hardships, Sara's imagination and inner strength help her remain kind and hopeful.
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Texte

A Little Princess


  Once on a dark winter's day, when the yellow fog hung so thick and heavy in the streets of London that the lamps were lighted and the shop windows blazed with gas as they do at night, an odd-looking little girl sat in a cab with her father and was driven rather slowly through the big thoroughfares.
  She sat with her feet tucked under her, and leaned against her father, who held her in his arm, as she stared out of the window at the passing people with a queer old-fashioned thoughtfulness in her big eyes.
  She was such a little girl that one did not expect to see such a look on her small face. It would have been an old look for a child of twelve, and Sara Crewe was only seven. The fact was, however, that she was always dreaming and thinking odd things and could not herself remember any time when she had not been thinking things about grown-up people and the world they belonged to.
  She felt as if she had lived a long, long time.
  At this moment she was remembering the voyage she had just made from Bombay with her father, Captain Crewe. She was thinking of the big ship, of the Lascars passing silently to and fro on it, of the children playing about on the hot deck, and of some young officers' wives who used to try to make her talk to them and laugh at the things she said.
  Principally, she was thinking of what a queer thing it was that at one time one was in India in the blazing sun, and then in the middle of the ocean, and then driving in a strange vehicle through strange streets where the day was as dark as the night. She found this so puzzling that she moved closer to her father.
  “Papa,” she said in a low, mysterious little voice which was almost a whisper, “papa.”
  “What is it, darling?” Captain Crewe answered, holding her closer and looking down into her face. “What is Sara thinking of?”
  “Is this the place?” Sara whispered, cuddling still closer to him. “Is it, papa?”
  “Yes, little Sara, it is. We have reached it at last.” And though she was only seven years old, she knew that he felt sad when he said it.
  It seemed to her many years since he had begun to prepare her mind for “the place”, as she always called it. Her mother had died when she was born, so she had never known or missed her. Her young, handsome, rich, petting father seemed to be the only relation she had in the world. They had always played together and been fond of each other.
  She only knew he was rich because she had heard people say so when they thought she was not listening, and she had also heard them say that when she grew up she would be rich, too. She did not know all that being rich meant. She had always lived in a beautiful bungalow, and had been used to seeing many servants who made salaams to her and called her “Missee Sahib”, and gave her her own way in everything. She had had toys and pets and an ayah who worshipped her, and she had gradually learned that people who were rich had these things. That, however, was all she knew about it.
  During her short life only one thing had troubled her, and that thing was “the place” she was to be taken to some day. The climate of India was very bad for children, and as soon as possible they were sent away from it – generally to England and to school. She had seen other children go away, and had heard their fathers and mothers talk about the letters they received from them. She had known that she would be obliged to go also, and though sometimes her father's stories of the voyage and the new country had attracted her, she had been troubled by the thought that he could not stay with her.
  “Couldn't you go to that place with me, papa?” she had asked when she was five years old. “Couldn't you go to school, too? I would help you with your lessons.”
  “But you will not have to stay for a very long time, little Sara,” he had always said. “You will go to a nice house where there will be a lot of little girls, and you will play together, and I will send you plenty of books, and you will grow so fast that it will seem scarcely a year before you are big enough and clever enough to come back and take care of papa.”
  She had liked to think of that. To keep the house for her father; to ride with him, and sit at the head of his table when he had dinner-parties; to talk to him and read his books – that would be what she would like most in the world, and if one must go away to “the place” in England to attain it, she must make up her mind to go. She did not care very much for other little girls, but if she had plenty of books she could console herself. She liked books more than anything else, and was, in fact, always inventing stories of beautiful things and telling them to herself.
Frances Hodgson Burnett,
A Little Princess, 1905.
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a) Where does the scene take place? When? What are the names of the characters of this scene?
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b) Why is it odd to think about grown-ups and their world when you're seven years old?
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c) How does Sara's journey show the difference between India and London? Why does she feel like that?
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d) Scan the text and list details about the place they come from: how is it different from the place they are in now?
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e) Why is Sara not aware of her father being rich?
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f) How was she treated back home?
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g) What do you think is “the place”?
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h) Why do you think “the climate of India was very bad for children”?
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i) What is supposed to be her role in the future? What do you think about it?
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j) What is more important to her: friends or books? Why? What about you?
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The author and her work

Frances Hodgson Burnett (1849-1924) was an English-American author, best known for her children's novels like A Little Princess and The Secret Garden. Her works often focus on personal growth, kindness, and the power of imagination, reflecting the social issues of her time, including the British Empire's influence in India.
In The Secret Garden, she wrote, “If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden”, which suggests that with the right perspective, even a troubled world can be seen as full of hope.

Placeholder pour Portrait de Frances Hodgson Burnett.Portrait de Frances Hodgson Burnett.
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Over to you!

Create lyrics for a song.
You have been hired as a songwriter for a new musical adaptation of A Little Princess on stage. Can you transform this passage into a musical hit? Write lyrics that capture the story, mood and emotions of this passage (you may focus on one part in particular or introduce the whole story). Use expressive language, rhymes, or repetition to create mood and rhythm. Get creative and bring the story to life!
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